Anti-CD279/PDCD1 antibody (Clone: J116)

Cat# NB-22-62342-1

Size : 1mg

Brand : Neo Biotech


General Info

Host: Mouse
Applications: Block/Neut/FC/IHC/IP
Reactivity: Human
Note: FOR SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHER MEDICAL APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Mouse monoclonal antibody anti-Programmed cell death protein 1 is suitable for use in Universal, Universal, Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry and Immunoprecipitation research applications.
Clonality: Monoclonal
Clone ID: J116
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG1k
Formulation: 0.2 µm filtered in PBS, pH7.2. Azide Free (AF) /Low Endotoxin (LE) : Contains no stabilizers or preservatives. Endotoxin level is < 2 EU/mg as determined by LAL gel clotting assay.
Concentration: 0.5 mg/mL
Storage Instruction: Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze this product.

Information

Gene Symbol: PDCD1
Gene ID: 5133
Uniprot ID: PDCD1_HUMAN

Description

Post Translational Modifications Ubiquitinated at Lys-233 by the SCF(FBXO38) complex, leading to its proteasomal degradation. Ubiquitinated via 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Tyrosine phosphorylated at Tyr-223 (within ITIM motif) and Tyr-248 (ITSM motif) upon ligand binding. Phosphorylation at Tyr-248 promotes the recruitment of the protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPN11/SHP-2 that mediates dephosphorylation of key TCR proximal signaling molecules, such as ZAP70, PRKCQ/PKCtheta and CD247/CD3zeta. N-glycosylation at Asn-58 contains at least two N-acetylglucosamine units and one fucose. N-glycosylation does not affect binding to nivolumab drug.
Function Inhibitory receptor on antigen activated T-cells that plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self. Delivers inhibitory signals upon binding to ligands CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2. Following T-cell receptor (TCR) engagement, PDCD1 associates with CD3-TCR in the immunological synapse and directly inhibits T-cell activation. Suppresses T-cell activation through the recruitment of PTPN11/SHP-2: following ligand-binding, PDCD1 is phosphorylated within the ITSM motif, leading to the recruitment of the protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPN11/SHP-2 that mediates dephosphorylation of key TCR proximal signaling molecules, such as ZAP70, PRKCQ/PKCtheta and CD247/CD3zeta. The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival. The interaction with CD274/PDCD1L1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function. The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy.
Protein Name Programmed Cell Death Protein 1
Protein Pd-1
Hpd-1
Cd Antigen Cd279
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-389948
Reactome: R-HSA-9679191
Cellular Localisation Cell Membrane
Single-Pass Type I Membrane Protein
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 antibody
Anti-Protein Pd-1 antibody
Anti-Hpd-1 antibody
Anti-Cd Antigen Cd279 antibody
Anti-PDCD1 antibody
Anti-PD1 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance